KAMPALA
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Looking
to attract more tourists, the government of Uganda plans to unveil a war museum
showcasing colonial-era wars and more recent conflicts. It will feature a
figure many Ugandans would rather not remember — the late president Idi Amin.
to attract more tourists, the government of Uganda plans to unveil a war museum
showcasing colonial-era wars and more recent conflicts. It will feature a
figure many Ugandans would rather not remember — the late president Idi Amin.
Gifted by Nature is a slogan Uganda uses to promote its tourism, especially
wildlife, primates, and freshwater lakes. The tourist trade brings in more than
$1.3 billion per year.
wildlife, primates, and freshwater lakes. The tourist trade brings in more than
$1.3 billion per year.
Now, Uganda plans to join countries such as Germany, Cambodia, Japan and Rwanda
as destinations for what is known as dark tourism.
as destinations for what is known as dark tourism.
A planned war museum will showcase Uganda’s long history of conflict. Exhibits
will focus on the colonial era, the Lord’s Resistance Army war, and President
Idi Amin’s bloody eight-year rule, when as many as 500,000 people were killed
in political or ethnic persecution.
will focus on the colonial era, the Lord’s Resistance Army war, and President
Idi Amin’s bloody eight-year rule, when as many as 500,000 people were killed
in political or ethnic persecution.
The topics are unpleasant. But for Kiwanda Godfrey, Uganda’s state minister for
tourism, they are an opportunity to show that the country has moved on.
tourism, they are an opportunity to show that the country has moved on.
Graffiti on the wall of a dungeon in Buganda Lubiri Palace in Kampala, once used for torturing prisoners. (H. Athumani for VOA) |
“Can
you imagine, if you go to some countries, some people still believe that this
country is still governed by Amin and some people still fear our country
because of Amin?” he said. “You cannot be in leadership and you leave
that. So we are coming up with a package, what we call dark tourism. We should
have a record. What are the massacre memorial sites? How many are they in
Northern Uganda?”
you imagine, if you go to some countries, some people still believe that this
country is still governed by Amin and some people still fear our country
because of Amin?” he said. “You cannot be in leadership and you leave
that. So we are coming up with a package, what we call dark tourism. We should
have a record. What are the massacre memorial sites? How many are they in
Northern Uganda?”
John Sempebwa, the deputy executive director of the board, disagrees with
Godfrey when it comes to dark tourism. He says Ugandans are not ready to
revisit the Idi Amin era.
Godfrey when it comes to dark tourism. He says Ugandans are not ready to
revisit the Idi Amin era.
“Which Ugandan is going to put up a museum and say you guys come here? And
this is Amin’s museum,” he said. “It’s not ready because society is
divided. There are people who are still around who don’t have good memories of
Amin. Now, not only won’t they come, they might burn this place down.”
this is Amin’s museum,” he said. “It’s not ready because society is
divided. There are people who are still around who don’t have good memories of
Amin. Now, not only won’t they come, they might burn this place down.”
The war museum is championed by some army generals in the ruling National
Resistance Movement who fought in the Luwero Triangle guerrilla war that saw
President Yoweri Museveni come to power in 1986.
Resistance Movement who fought in the Luwero Triangle guerrilla war that saw
President Yoweri Museveni come to power in 1986.
Bats now
live in a humid underground chamber at Buganda Lubiri Palace in Kampala, once
used as a dungeon for torturing prisoners. Former captives say the torturers
would purposely flood the chamber with water up to the prisoners’ waistlines
for days at a time (H. Athumani for VOA).
live in a humid underground chamber at Buganda Lubiri Palace in Kampala, once
used as a dungeon for torturing prisoners. Former captives say the torturers
would purposely flood the chamber with water up to the prisoners’ waistlines
for days at a time (H. Athumani for VOA).
Kaps
Fungaroo, a legislator from Northern Uganda — a region that has borne the brunt
of war in Uganda’s conflict history — says dark tourism will not help heal the
wounds of people who have never obtained justice.
Fungaroo, a legislator from Northern Uganda — a region that has borne the brunt
of war in Uganda’s conflict history — says dark tourism will not help heal the
wounds of people who have never obtained justice.
He says if dark tourism is encouraged, it should cover all massacres that have
happened around the country, including those involving the ruling party army
wing, then-known as the National Resistance Army.
happened around the country, including those involving the ruling party army
wing, then-known as the National Resistance Army.
“You must also make tourists go to Teso, where the NRA war resulted to
massacres of people, for example in Mukura where the NRA soldiers roasted
people alive in a train wagon … So, when you want to take that direction of
the dark history of the past, be ready to carry the cross of the NRM.”
massacres of people, for example in Mukura where the NRA soldiers roasted
people alive in a train wagon … So, when you want to take that direction of
the dark history of the past, be ready to carry the cross of the NRM.”
Uganda tourism officials say they have earmarked a two-hectare piece of land
for construction of the war museum, but no launch date has been set.
for construction of the war museum, but no launch date has been set.