Mobile Economy West Africa has reported that the economic value of mobile technologies and services in the sub-region is expected to hit $70 billion in 2023.
This would represent 9.5 per cent of the region’s GDP.
Compiled by GSMA, an association of mobile operators worldwide, it says improvements in productivity and efficiency will bring about an increased take-up of mobile services.
In 2018, the report revealed that mobile technologies and services generated $52 billion of economic value.
Speaking at the opening of the two-day GMSA Mobile360 West Africa conference in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire, John Giusti – the Chief Regulatory Officer for GSMA – said tech innovators are relying on mobile platforms to drive digital inclusion.
He also added that by end of the year, the 3G network will overtake 2G to become the leading mobile spectrum in West Africa: “Beyond addressing consumer’s concern for mobile data, 3G and 4G are driving efficiency and empowering new and innovative services”.
Different types of mobile technology have their own impact on the productivity of the national economy: basic mobile voice and text services allow workers and firms to communicate more efficiently and effectively (for example, reducing unproductive travel time), while 3G and 4G technology allows workers and firms to use mobile data and Internet services, the report noted.
This improves access to information and services, which in turn drives efficiency in business processes across many industries, including finance and health.
It further boosts tech start-ups in the ecosystem of West Africa, explaining that in Ghana, Vodafone has established partnerships with tech incubators including MEST Africa while Orange supports CTIC in Senegal and CIPMENT in Niger.
3G adoption in the sub-region has doubled over the last two years as a result of continued operator investment in network expansion to previously underserved areas, the report noted.
On 4G, the report revealed that it is beginning to gain traction in the ECOWAS sub-region. The sluggish initial take-up of 4G was mainly due to delays in assigning 4G spectrum.
The Minister for Digital Economy of Cote d’Ivoire, Claude Isaac De, urged governments to collaborate in tackling cyber criminality; and added that digitising “our society” will increase employment for the youth.
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